Cuba :: essays research papers

Conclusion Though its immediate effect is mostly symbolic, U.S./Cuba policy in 1998 reflects a positive pocket in attitudes amongst the leaders of Cuba and the U.S. Many would argue that single the lifting of the censor completely would serve as redemption for a mislead American foreign policy. And therefore again, many others would argue that softening the terms of the embargo only further strengthens the Castro regime. The debate is far from everyplace and the solution is very unclear, but there for sure be recognizable indicators that we can allude to and gird assumptions. One, is the growing global marketplace. This driver acts as a facilitator of reform by inspiring the individuals and leaders of Cuba and the U.S. to search relationships outside of their immediate borders. The U.S. stands as the lone holdout in the growing spell of countries linked to Cuba through trade relationships. We be pressured by the WTO, GATT, OAS, Mercursor, FTA, and a growing number of regi onal and international trade organizations to allow about form of trade relationship with Cuba. Not that the U.S. is opposed to unilateral actions, but opposed to free trade--not likely. on that point is a growing populace of businesses within the U.S. that are lobbying for trade with Cuba. They wish to explore Cuba for oil, utilize its skilled workforce, and open hotels. Unfortunately, because of domestic issues, the present U.S. administration stands powerless to further change our policy in Cuba. As Presidents piddle increasingly linked foreign policy with trade on the bi-partisan level, we can expect to attend to a continuation of this trend. Second, Time. The Cold War is over and slowly the wounds are disappearing. No longer does Cuba represent an ideological or soldiery threat to the U.S.. Embargoes are implemented and maintained in countries that fear military attack. With Castros dwindling resources and increasingly smaller number of soldiers, it is fair to say that Cub a represents no threat to the U.S.. Another role of time can be witnessed in the state of Miami, were the majority of Cubans are now American born. These American born Cubans have never lived in Cuba, nor have they experienced any facet of the revolution premiere hand. They have integrated into American society and possess no ill will towards Fidel Castro. Third, Communication and Travel. hold water year, tourism put $1 billion dollars in the hands of Cuban business owners. Tourists, even American, have been flocking to the picturesque island in record numbers.Cuba essays research cover Conclusion Though its immediate effect is mostly symbolic, U.S./Cuba policy in 1998 reflects a positive shift in attitudes amongst the leaders of Cuba and the U.S. Many would argue that only the lifting of the embargo completely would serve as redemption for a mislead American foreign policy. And then again, many others would argue that softening the terms of the embargo only further strength ens the Castro regime. The debate is far from over and the solution is very unclear, but there certainly are recognizable indicators that we can allude to and build assumptions. One, is the growing global marketplace. This driver acts as a facilitator of reform by inspiring the individuals and leaders of Cuba and the U.S. to seek relationships outside of their immediate borders. The U.S. stands as the lone holdout in the growing number of countries linked to Cuba through trade relationships. We are pressured by the WTO, GATT, OAS, Mercursor, FTA, and a growing number of regional and international trade organizations to allow some form of trade relationship with Cuba. Not that the U.S. is opposed to unilateral actions, but opposed to free trade--not likely. There is a growing populace of businesses within the U.S. that are lobbying for trade with Cuba. They wish to explore Cuba for oil, utilize its skilled workforce, and open hotels. Unfortunately, because of domestic issues, the pre sent U.S. administration stands powerless to further change our policy in Cuba. As Presidents have increasingly linked foreign policy with trade on the bi-partisan level, we can expect to see a continuation of this trend. Second, Time. The Cold War is over and slowly the wounds are disappearing. No longer does Cuba represent an ideological or military threat to the U.S.. Embargoes are implemented and maintained in countries that fear military attack. With Castros dwindling resources and increasingly smaller number of soldiers, it is fair to say that Cuba represents no threat to the U.S.. Another function of time can be witnessed in the population of Miami, were the majority of Cubans are now American born. These American born Cubans have never lived in Cuba, nor have they experienced any facet of the revolution first hand. They have integrated into American society and possess no ill will towards Fidel Castro. Third, Communication and Travel. Last year, tourism put $1 billion dollar s in the hands of Cuban business owners. Tourists, even American, have been flocking to the picturesque island in record numbers.

88 Ways to Know Whether You Are Chinese :: essays research papers

88 Ways to lie with Whether You Are Chinese ( notice board )1. You look like you be 18.2. You like to eat chicken feet.3. You suck on fish heads and fish fins.4. You mother a Chinese knick-knack hanging on your rear view mirror.5. You sing Karaoke.6. Your ho lend oneself is coer with tile.7. Your kitchen is covered by a sticky film of grease.8. Your stove is covered with aluminium foil.9. You leave the tensile covers on your remote control.10. Youve never kissed your mom or dad.11. Youve never hugged your mom or dad.12. Your unassisted vision is worse than 20/500.13. You reveal contacts, to avoid wearing your "coke bottle glasses".14. Youve worn glasses since you were in fifth grade.15. Your hair sticks up when you wake up.16. Youll haggle over something that is not negotiable.17. You love to use coupons.18. You drive around looking for the cheapest petrol.19. You drive around for hours looking for the best parking space.20. You take showers at night.21. You avoid the non-free snacks in heated upel rooms.22. You dont mind squeezing 20 people into one motel room.23. Most girls have more body hair than you, if you are male.24. You tap the table when someone pours tea for you.25. You say "Aiya" and "Wah" frequently.26. You dont want to wear your seatbelt because it is uncomfortable.27. You love Las Vegas, slot machines, and blackjack.28. You unwrap Christmas gifts very carefully, so you can reuse the paper.29. You only buy Christmas cards after Christmas, when they are 50% off.30. You have a vinyl table cloth on your kitchen table.31. You spit bones and other food scraps on the table. (Thats why you contend the vinyl tablecloth).32. You have pig out in the freezer since the beginning of time.33. You use the dishwasher as a dish rack.34. You have never use your dishwasher.35. You encumber a Thermos of hot water available at all times.36. You eat all meals in the kitchen.37. You save grocery bags, tin foil, and tin containers.38. You have a piano in your living room39. You pick your teeth at the dinner table (but you cover your mouth).40. You twirl your pen around your fingers.41. You scorn to waste food.42. You have Tupperware in your fridge with three bites of rice or one leftover chicken wing.43. You dont own any real Tupperware - only a cupboard full of used but carefully rinsed margarine tubs, takeout containers, and jam jars.88 Ways to Know Whether You Are Chinese essays research papers 88 Ways to Know Whether You Are Chinese ( BBS )1. You look like you are 18.2. You like to eat chicken feet.3. You suck on fish heads and fish fins.4. You have a Chinese knick-knack hanging on your rear view mirror.5. You sing Karaoke.6. Your house is covered with tile.7. Your kitchen is covered by a sticky film of grease.8. Your stove is covered with aluminium foil.9. You leave the plastic covers on your remote control.10. Youve never kissed your mom or dad.11. Youve never hugged your mom or dad.12. Your unassisted vision is worse than 20/500.13. You wear contacts, to avoid wearing your "coke bottle glasses".14. Youve worn glasses since you were in fifth grade.15. Your hair sticks up when you wake up.16. Youll haggle over something that is not negotiable.17. You love to use coupons.18. You drive around looking for the cheapest petrol.19. You drive around for hours looking for the best parking space.20. You take showers at night.21. You avoid the non-free snacks in hotel rooms.22. You dont mind squeezing 20 people into one motel room.23. Most girls have more body hair than you, if you are male.24. You tap the table when someone pours tea for you.25. You say "Aiya" and "Wah" frequently.26. You dont want to wear your seatbelt because it is uncomfortable.27. You love Las Vegas, slot machines, and blackjack.28. You unwrap Christmas gifts very carefully, so you can reuse the paper.29. You only buy Christmas cards after Christmas, when they are 50% off.30. You have a vinyl tab le cloth on your kitchen table.31. You spit bones and other food scraps on the table. (Thats why you need the vinyl tablecloth).32. You have stuff in the freezer since the beginning of time.33. You use the dishwasher as a dish rack.34. You have never used your dishwasher.35. You keep a Thermos of hot water available at all times.36. You eat all meals in the kitchen.37. You save grocery bags, tin foil, and tin containers.38. You have a piano in your living room39. You pick your teeth at the dinner table (but you cover your mouth).40. You twirl your pen around your fingers.41. You hate to waste food.42. You have Tupperware in your fridge with three bites of rice or one leftover chicken wing.43. You dont own any real Tupperware - only a cupboard full of used but carefully rinsed margarine tubs, takeout containers, and jam jars.

Macbeth: Natural Vs. Unnatural :: essays research papers

In different periods of time, the lives of humans and nature were thought to ease up a connection, and this is emphasized in William Shakespeares fulfill MacBeth. In this play, unnatural events in nature foreshadow bad or unnatural occurrences in the lives of humans. Through out the play, Shakespeare continuously proves this point.When Ross said As sparrows eagles or the hare the lion (I.ii.35), it proves this theory. Common knowledge says that sparrows do non classify as eagles does a hare classify as a lion. They may have similarities, such as they are both birds or mammals, but they are opposites. After the quote is spoken, Ross reveals that the Thane of Cawdor has betrayed his country and Macbeth shall take his place. Macbeth becoming the Thane of Cawdor was an unusual event and not expected.When Macbeth finds the dagger in front of him, it alludes to this point even more. The foreshadowing of Macbeths choice becomes evident when he says, Nature seems dead (II.i.50) For natur e to seem dead would be the complete opposite of living because nature is thought to be continuously growing and changing, not dying. This is an unnatural event, that again foreshadows something bad, which is Duncans devastation. Other unnatural occurrences happened prior to Duncans death but were not explained until afterwards. When the old man says Tis unnatural / Even like the deed thats done. On Tuesday last A falcon towring in her pride of place, was by a mousing hawk killed (II.iv.10-13), it also proves the connection between unnatural events and humans. An owl tends to eat mice and hunt at night, a hawk is not its usual meal. This peculiar event occurred prior to Duncans death, which told of things to come. Another quote spoken by Ross, also foreshadows Duncans death And Duncans horses?. turned wild in nature, broke their stalls, flung out, Contending gainst obedience, as they would make personal manner with man kind And the old man responded with Tis said they eat each ot her/ (II.

Shattered Dreams in Stolen Party :: stolen

Shattered Dreams in Stolen Party   In the story Stolen Party written by Liliana Heker, a girls dreams are shattered by the bitter reality of her destiny. Rosaura spends most of her time trying to convince her induce, as well as everyone at the birthday party, that being an educated girl makes her an equal to everyone at the party. She feels great determination to become a part of her wiz Lucianas lifestyle even though it would be rebelling against her mothers wishes. Rosaura almost believes she has accomplished this feat until she is harshly brought back to reality and faced with her position in life at a time again. It will be an impossible struggle to overcome the class status that she was born into with the many factors against her. When Rosauras mother can tell her starry-eyed lady friend who is full of hope and innocence that, The problem with you, young lady, is that you like to fart higher than your ass (Heker 1133), it creates a bitterness between them and damage s the idea of Rosaura ameliorate herself. The mother does not want Rosaura to go the rich peoples party, perhaps due to fear that her daughter might experience the cold raise from the upper class, or perhaps out of fear that Rosaura might truly make it and leave the mother behind. The fact that this mother could have this incredibly board conversation with her daughter barely even nine, and that Rosaura could say to her mother rich people go to heaven too, indicates the maturity of the daughter as well as her intelligence level that was already higher than her mothers. Rosaura proceeds to tell her mother what a friend is. However despite her greatest efforts to make her mother understand, her mother continues to keep throwing negative thoughts and opinions at her. The next hindrance Rosaura experiences is at the party. She is confronted by a high class young girl who is the cousin of her friend Luciana. After numerous questions about who Rosaura was, the young girl tells her you are not a friend of Luciana because Im her cousin and I know whole her friends (1135). Rosaura maintained her ground through the slew of questions thrown at to her. Not until the question of how was she Lucianas friend came up did Rosaura start to become defeated by her social class. Rosaura recited the line my mothers an employee, a face-saving but still revealing statement that had been instilled in her head (1135).

How Memory and Hearing are Linked and thus Influence Emotions Essays

Specific emotions, registered through previous experiences and thoughts, are triggered when a situation or atmosphere resembles or is resembling to a memory from the past. Hearing is saved in ones memory mostly together with the linked setting and happening. When a certain adept is heard, it can directly relate to what one has experienced or seen with that sound in the past and can bring up certain feelings. Childhood is a time of life that represents innocence and happiness. Composed of lively rhythms, most people have memories of singing childrens songs at kindergartens or child cares with peers they first broach calling friends. Childrens songs, as well as educational purposes, aims to teach kids how to integrate with other children, which is what most people went through. Hence when one hears a well-known(prenominal) childrens song, he or she will think of their childishness, singing the songs with others they may and may not know, but still altogether. Therefore, the happin ess in memory of their childhood will bring up their social open-mindedness. Patriotic songs are a different case. The lyri...

Essay --

access The Basis for Nuclear PowerThe technological and scientific undertaking on the discovery of actinides such as uranium, plutonium, and neptunium cannot be ignored. It led, for example to the Manhattan Project of 1945 a Cold War arms race amid the United States and the Soviet Union and more recently, the active development of thermonuclear weapons by proliferating states, such as North Korea and Iran1-2. Although the Nuclear Nonproliferation Treaty (NPT) in 1970 called for peaceful applications of nuclear engine room, including technological by-products, derived from nuclear weapons3, environmental problems remain a concern as a byproduct of this age .In accordance to the NPT, efforts to reuse weapons-grade material, as a in the altogether zip fastener source, has become an attractive alterative for great power propagation of the worlds electrical power tot up via provide reactors for two reasons. First, it can curb cost and foreign dependency of oil, by allowing the U nited States to drape their domestic policies on further development of their nuclear reactors programs. For instance, by August 2000, the average price paid by U.S. refineries for a barrel of oil had uprise from $10 to $30 as defined by the Organization of Petroleum Exporting Countries (OPEC)4. Second, nuclear power can take the place of burning fossil fuels by reducing carbon dioxide emission thereby addressing the concern of the greenhouse effect4. Even though nuclear power, accounts for 13-14% worldwide energy5, if nuclear fuel can scram electricity more cheaply compared to coal, gas, or oil, thusly the desire to be independent of internationaltrade for energy supplies is indeed worthwhile. In sum, nuclear power is a remarkable solution for peaceful uses of energy especially i... ... (CTR) program the consolidation and security of loose nukes from the former Soviet Union in the nuclear arsenal stockpile21, should also extend to the containment and security of new technolog ies, such as UOFs at designated nuclear engineering facilities in the United States. As a result, this go forth help inflate compliance to the NPT, and more importantly, mortify the likelihood of theft from threatening parties.ConclusionUranyl organic frameworks, as a new fuel alternative is indeed an exciting and promising technology that can mitigate the nuclear waste problem in the United States. Even though UOFs preface new issues in global security via nuclear proliferation and nonproliferation, the current and proposed safeguards of UOFs will help strengthen the United States posture in the international community by their continual adherence and transparency to the NPT. Essay -- Introduction The Basis for Nuclear PowerThe technological and scientific undertaking on the discovery of actinides such as uranium, plutonium, and neptunium cannot be ignored. It led, for example to the Manhattan Project of 1945 a Cold War arms race between the United States and the Soviet Union and more recently, the active development of nuclear weapons by proliferating states, such as North Korea and Iran1-2. Although the Nuclear Nonproliferation Treaty (NPT) in 1970 called for peaceful applications of nuclear technology, including technological by-products, derived from nuclear weapons3, environmental problems remain a concern as a byproduct of this age .In accordance to the NPT, efforts to recycle weapons-grade material, as a new energy source, has become an attractive alterative for power generation of the worlds electrical power supply via fuel reactors for two reasons. First, it can curb cost and foreign dependency of oil, by allowing the United States to invest their domestic policies on further development of their nuclear reactors programs. For instance, by August 2000, the average price paid by U.S. refineries for a barrel of oil had risen from $10 to $30 as defined by the Organization of Petroleum Exporting Countries (OPEC)4. Second, nuclear power can take the place of burning fossil fuels by reducing carbon dioxide emission thereby addressing the concern of the greenhouse effect4. Even though nuclear power, accounts for 13-14% worldwide energy5, if nuclear fuel can produce electricity more cheaply compared to coal, gas, or oil, then the desire to be independent of internationaltrade for energy supplies is indeed worthwhile. In sum, nuclear power is a remarkable solution for peaceful uses of energy especially i... ... (CTR) program the consolidation and security of loose nukes from the former Soviet Union in the nuclear arsenal stockpile21, should also extend to the containment and security of new technologies, such as UOFs at designated nuclear engineering facilities in the United States. As a result, this will help inflate compliance to the NPT, and more importantly, reduce the likelihood of theft from threatening parties.ConclusionUranyl organic frameworks, as a new fuel alternative is indeed an exciting and promising tec hnology that can mitigate the nuclear waste problem in the United States. Even though UOFs introduce new issues in global security via nuclear proliferation and nonproliferation, the current and proposed safeguards of UOFs will help strengthen the United States posture in the international community by their continual adherence and transparency to the NPT.

Essay --

Introduction The Basis for Nuclear agencyThe technical and scientific undertaking on the breakthrough of actinides such as uranium, plutonium, and neptunium tail endnot be ignored. It led, for example to the Manhattan Project of 1945 a Cold War arm race between the United States and the Soviet conglutination and more recently, the active development of thermonuclear weapons by proliferating states, such as North Korea and Iran1-2. Although the Nuclear nonproliferation Treaty (NPT) in 1970 called for peaceful applications of nuclear technology, including technological by-products, derived from nuclear weapons3, environmental problems remain a concern as a byproduct of this age .In accordance to the NPT, efforts to recycle weapons-grade material, as a new energy source, has become an attractive alterative for power generation of the worlds galvanic power supply via fuel reactors for two reasons. First, it can curb cost and foreign dependency of oil, by allowing the United States to invest their domestic policies on throw out development of their nuclear reactors programs. For instance, by August 2000, the number price paid by U.S. refineries for a barrel of oil had risen from $10 to $30 as defined by the Organization of Petroleum trade Countries (OPEC)4. Second, nuclear power can take the place of burning fossil fuels by reducing snow dioxide emission thereby addressing the concern of the greenhouse effect4. redden though nuclear power, accounts for 13-14% worldwide energy5, if nuclear fuel can produce electricity more stingily compared to coal, gas, or oil, then the desire to be self-directed of internationaltrade for energy supplies is indeed worthwhile. In sum, nuclear power is a remarkable beginning for peaceful uses of energy especially i... ... (CTR) program the integrating and security of loose nukes from the former Soviet Union in the nuclear arsenal stockpile21, should also direct to the containment and security of new technologies, such as UOFs at designated nuclear engineering facilities in the United States. As a result, this will service inflate conformity to the NPT, and more importantly, reduce the likelihood of theft from menace parties.ConclusionUranyl organic frameworks, as a new fuel alternative is indeed an elicit and promising technology that can mitigate the nuclear waste problem in the United States. Even though UOFs introduce new issues in globular security via nuclear proliferation and nonproliferation, the current and proposed safeguards of UOFs will help strengthen the United States posture in the international community by their continual adherence and transparence to the NPT. Essay -- Introduction The Basis for Nuclear PowerThe technological and scientific undertaking on the discovery of actinides such as uranium, plutonium, and neptunium cannot be ignored. It led, for example to the Manhattan Project of 1945 a Cold War arms race between the United States and the Soviet Union and more recently, the active development of nuclear weapons by proliferating states, such as North Korea and Iran1-2. Although the Nuclear Nonproliferation Treaty (NPT) in 1970 called for peaceful applications of nuclear technology, including technological by-products, derived from nuclear weapons3, environmental problems remain a concern as a byproduct of this age .In accordance to the NPT, efforts to recycle weapons-grade material, as a new energy source, has become an attractive alterative for power generation of the worlds electrical power supply via fuel reactors for two reasons. First, it can curb cost and foreign dependency of oil, by allowing the United States to invest their domestic policies on further development of their nuclear reactors programs. For instance, by August 2000, the average price paid by U.S. refineries for a barrel of oil had risen from $10 to $30 as defined by the Organization of Petroleum Exporting Countries (OPEC)4. Second, nuclear power can take the place of burning fossil fuels by reducing carbon dioxide emission thereby addressing the concern of the greenhouse effect4. Even though nuclear power, accounts for 13-14% worldwide energy5, if nuclear fuel can produce electricity more cheaply compared to coal, gas, or oil, then the desire to be independent of internationaltrade for energy supplies is indeed worthwhile. In sum, nuclear power is a remarkable solution for peaceful uses of energy especially i... ... (CTR) program the consolidation and security of loose nukes from the former Soviet Union in the nuclear arsenal stockpile21, should also extend to the containment and security of new technologies, such as UOFs at designated nuclear engineering facilities in the United States. As a result, this will help inflate compliance to the NPT, and more importantly, reduce the likelihood of theft from threatening parties.ConclusionUranyl organic frameworks, as a new fuel alternative is indeed an exciting and promising technology that can mitigate the nuclear waste problem in the United States. Even though UOFs introduce new issues in global security via nuclear proliferation and nonproliferation, the current and proposed safeguards of UOFs will help strengthen the United States posture in the international community by their continual adherence and transparency to the NPT.

Amiri Baraka “Soul Food”, Gore Vidal “Drugs”, Phyllis Mcginley “Woman Are Better Drivers”

The argu manpowert of fact that Baraka was explaining is how black Americans have their own language and their own trace nutriment because a young Negro novelist mentions that on that point is a flaw with black Americans. For example, the young novelist proclaimed that blacks neither have their own characteristic victuals nor their own language and how many volume do not know what soul food for thought is. Also, both(prenominal)(prenominal) slang edges have developed the call for soul food which creates the foods own uniqueness.1. Baraka simply is stating some types of food they ate simply he wants to prove his point about what bulk thought how some of the food was made and prep bed. Also, Baraka argument of fact establishes that many people do not know anything about soul food or its history or how it is served and eaten. Yes, the author did accomplish his purpose because he explains where people can buy soul food and many different types of foods that were introduced by black Americans. Baraka feels that more than people need to know more about soul food and making stereotypes and wrong predictions about the food.Furthermore, if the soul food were lost without their slang terms thither would be a loss chapter of history of the African American food and part of their past culture would be missing. People keep the names of the food to remember where it all had came from their despite that the food is delightful and different. The soul food has a history from where it was created and came from. 2. The author Baraka uses slang in the composition to cite the reviewer visualize how tasty the soul food was and he used some slang words give the readers attention.Also, the author uses the slang term to keep in mind where the food came from and the values of the term soul food came from. 3. The methods the author illustrates about how African Americans have their own cuisine is that there are many foods they had came up with. For example, Fried chicken, g rits, mustard greens, pig feet, chitterlings, okra, corn meal, neck b match littles, black eyed peas, etc. The author reference to uptown is that he went to an upper part of the town to see where soul food is made and the way some soul food is to be eaten and made.First, the food is different from other(a) cultures food. Also, many people dont know how some of the way soul food is to be eaten to rightfully know about soul food. many restaurants uptown do not serve soul food. Baraka concludes that people who are at Nedicks are considered outcast because in e actually restaurant in Harlem, Nedicks is the except restaurant that does not serve soul food. Barackas argument claims that some African Americans do not know their own food culture, etc. spirit food was made from the slaves.It was food they came up with since the whites simply left them with certain scraps and pieces of unwanted food whites would eat and many whites gave the slaves typical type of food such as cornmeal. Go re Vidal Drugs Vidal proclaims that it is possible for people regress most of the medicate addiction and make all drugs on sell for people but make the drugs at a certain cost. Also, Vidal explains how United States was created so that any man has the right to do anything with their own free exit as hanker as it doesnt bother anyone else.But therefore, it makes the United States laws hypocritical because it is a crime to do drugs. 1. The sound reason logic is where he talks about how in the United States has learned nothing from the past. For instance, when the United States prohibited alcohol and by forbidding alcohol it caused thousands of deaths. Vidal claims that if we the United States makes drug use legal at a certain cost there probably wouldnt be many crimes and many drug dealer businesses such as the Mafia and Bureau of Narcotics. Vidal explains how its the United States Governments fault because the crime spree would be decreased.Vidal also believes that fighting again st drugs is nearly as a big business as trying to stop them because people always want what they cant have. By legalizing drugs result enable people easier access to them but also, taking away the thrill of circumventting them. For example, giving people their wants only makes the person lose less value of their excitement which has to do a big role in reverse psychology. To confuse people of their wants and needs. 2. Vidal addresses my concerns because drug dealing and the mafia business will decrease rapidly and there would not be as much crimes in the American society.Yes, Vidal does consider both sides of the issue because he there is a combination of sin and money between the mafia and the American people. Both of the combinations of sin and money are cardinal most valuable things because are irresistible and it has been repeated for many centuries. In addition, Vidal claims that forbidding people to do something they hold in interest of will only cause the person to pursue their interest more. 3. The effect in Vidal last paragraph is that he tries to persuade the reader for a change because in metre things will only get worse if things dont change.The reasonable solution to Americas drug problem is unrealistic because people will pursue things they cannot have or things they hold their interest of and of course no matter what there will always be some people who will be always become a drug addict and for the people who are sane will have the choice if they want to do drugs or not. Its up to the person if they want to destroy their life because it shouldnt be up to another person to decide your own life or your own fate. In addition, prohibition of drugs will be a failure just like the prohibition of alcohol in the past. . Vidal establishes himself as an authority on drug use because he ainly tried them himself. He personally finds none of the drugs appealing and he also proved the Fu Manchu theory wrong because one single sniff of opium will enslav e a persons mind and it didnt enslave him. He also thinks certain drugs are really bad for the exception of some people and should be provided with a good thought out reason why they should not do drugs. Vidal argument would be less persuasive if he left out his background because he wouldnt have any personal experience to support his main idea.His personal experience gives the reader to know what its like to be on drugs and how it feels through his point of perspective. Phyllis McGinley Woman Are Better Drivers McGinley explains how woman are cleanse comer than men. She compares and contrasts both of the subjects and different points. McGinley uses her own life experience to persuade the reader about her perspective. 1. The author illustrates that men are more stubborn and less cautious when driving especially when they are being told what to do. Men try to be the center of attention in driving or trying to make a good impression to people.On the other hand women are more cautiou s and are well aware of things and the take advice from others instead of taking it offensive. Also, McGinleys major reasons why women are better drivers than men are because women always drive doing many different errands than men. By doing so many errands women get more practice driving around than men. She also explains that the cost of car insurance is higher for man under 25 than women. Another example is that men get distracted easily while driving more than women.2. McGinley addresses her values because she not only gives examples of how it occurs in her own life but also she explains how men and women drive differently. Yes I find her argument persuasive because she compares them with her husband to make her own point of perspective to the readers. Also, McGinley compares how males see there automobiles. 3. The tone McGinley uses is calm and she also is very informative. The arguing assists her thesis because the arguing proves her points about the differences between men an d women and how we both are wired up differently. . The dialogue gave suspense and anticipation in the open paragraph because when the author McGinley talked about how men are good at many things for example they are brave, talented, etc. And then she talks about what women are good at two things is having babies and driving. But it seems as if she is also being sarcastic about the ways of men and what they are good at. 5. When the author concludes her establish with the comment on what it would be like to drive through the Pearly Gates with her husband.McGinley explains that her husband is more strict and firm about the directions while she is blissful to view sites. The author illustrates that the attitudes for men are more demanding and seem easily frustrated and irritated while they are more vulnerable while driving. composition women are more cautious, calm, and are more patient when it comes to driving. The mind set for men is that men ignore issues instead of taking advic e or either men tend to not care what someone else is telling them. Woman mind set are that they are open minded and use advice for their own knowledge.

Project: First Aid Kit Essay

First promote turnout was invented by Johnson in the lately 1890s. First helper kit got its name is by Johnsons first aid kit. The first aid kit formed in the 11th century, to befriend the pilgrims and knights and also train the other knights and pilgrims to help cure the hurt pot. So thats how and why many of us now use Johnson first aid kit to cure illness and injured people. We on the whole sire our first aid kits in cabinets rooms or offices and some in cars. But it is helpful and safe to keep a first aid kit with us in our car, homes, jobs, and everywhere we might go that might be dangerous for us or little ones and is good to have one in your purses or childrens backpack when they go camping or go to school or walk home or walk to school. The first time that the first aid was ever apply was in the middle ages. so in the 1859 the trained villagers came back to help the illness and injured ones in the battle of the soldering. Then, four years later, more villagers were trained and they formed a upstart group that we now call the Red Cross to help others during illness or injury but also through losing their homes in a hurricane, handle the one in New Jersey with the hurricane Sandy. So there is where we are using the first aid, many developments in the first aid have been used by the wars in worldwarI, worldwarII, and American Civil War. Clara Barton was prompted to organize the American Red Cross during Civil War. Today, there are many groups that use the Johnson first aid kit, so many of us use it in the military and the scouting movement. New techniques and equipment have helped make todays Johnson first aid kit simple and effective.What is first aid? Well, first aid is not always to be used to cure injured or illness animals or people it can also be used to help those who havelost their homes in a hurricane or fire. And is most of the time to cure the sick ones and injured ones. What did I learn while I was typing this essay? I have well-re ad a lot Most of all I learned that the first aid is not always used to cure illness or injury people it is used to help those in need that have lost their homes or need help to keep their homes. I also learned where the first aid name came from it came from the inventor named Johnson, first aid in the late 1890s and then formed the American Red Cross. I also accomplished that where and who the inventor was and how the name was formed so there we all know if youre like me wondering where those answers are of who, when, and where was the first aid came from well there you go because I found all those answer for you.

Grunig and Hunt’s Four Models of Public Relations Essay

Grunig and Hunt (1984)s four models of public relations are perhaps the most commonly used theories in the field. They are useful in that they divide a complicated subject matter into four fundamental areas which can then be separately addressed. Corporations may refer to these models in establishing their CSR efforts.For example, the counterbalance area (Press Agentry) deals with the activities of those who will do anything to gain publicity. Perhaps Bransonesque stunts are not appropriate for establishing convincing social responsibility, but certainly widespread advertising of a particular endeavor (such as BPs cleaner fuel promise) will be beneficial. The Second model describes the modern complexities of the growingly accurate one-way information for corporations.An rough-and-ready example of this can be seen in Shells unexpectedly honest environmental reporting companies wishing to be seen as ethical must adopt quasi(prenominal) strategies whether they be communicated through large scale media organisations or perhaps through the companies own website (a cheaper and safer option). Model 3 and 4 deal with asymmetric and symmetric two-way communication respectively. Some argue the existence of a true symmetric model is not possible, but Grunig and Hunt (1984) insist it to be the most effective. Companies should channelise to implement CSR programs that consider the objective of the PR work to be as important as or more important than the company itself such as the aforementioned BP pulling out of a potentially lucrative Alaskan Oil drilling project in the interests of the environment.I firmly believe that in most cases where a corporation is attempting to become more answerable, the strategy is just another method of gaining competitive advantage in a growing market. A corporations need to differentiate themselves from competition in a society where the consumer is more informed than ever before means that CSR is an important scene of any corporations strategic planning.BPs reputation (through extensive advertising) of cleaner petrol was just a byproduct of an unselfish socially responsible program to create cleaner more efficient fuel? I dont think so BPs efforts to create cleaner/ developfuel is a clever effort to create a distinguishable product in a homogenous market whilst building a well-to-do reputation. As Leisinger (2002) statesIn 1994, according to a survey conducted by the Walker Research Institute, some 78% of American consumers avoided products from companies of which they had negative perceptions 48% of these consumers said that their buy decisions were influenced by the morality of companies business practices.

Commerce Clause & Health Care

The Commerce Clause was merely placed in our Constitution to suss let out that states couldnt relieve oneself laws or regulations that would hinder with trade and economic commerce, in result gave relation the occasion to regulate Commerce with foreign Nations, and among the several States, and with the Indian Tribes. To me, the Commerce Clause was once legitimate in the sense that the economic activity was mainly trade based and to prevent the intense rivalry among states, Congress needed to lay down the big businessman to restrict interstate commerce to render conflicts.When creating and establishing the Commerce Clause I believe it could decl are been thought through and what is more written in a more distinct and detailed way to accommodate the issues we have had. Because it wasnt stated, U. S. Supreme Court ruled Congress to control intrastate commerce as long as the commerce signifi loafertly affects commerce involving more than one state, resulting from Gibbons v. Og den. Sometimes I wonder if its lifelike to think Congress will get to the point of controlling every aspect of our life, until something like the low-cost C be Act comes into consideration and keeps me questioning, what will be next.The Governments argue is, under the Commerce Clause that Congress has the power to mandate the inexpensive Care Act. Their philosophy is that Congress can subscribe people to buy health insurance, and if they refuse, then it would be affecting interstate commerce weakening the Acts other developments. Their reasoning is that there are individuals who currently do not have medical insurance that are making a remarkable amount of visits to the doctor. In result, leaving hospitals reaching out to insurance companies to recover what they didnt get paid for treating the non-insured.Consequently, insurance companies will start raising premiums higher and higher which will penalize those who already have insurance and those who reach out for insurance where premiums have raised to a point that it is unaffordable for the average citizen, then the problem will get worse. The argument against the Affordable Care Act is that it violates the Commerce clause regarding the fact that Congress has the power to regulate interstate commerce and intrastate commerce as long as the conflict in commerce is among more than one state.Some states, like Virginia, have passed or are in consideration of declaring a law that the Affordable Care Act cant be enforced in their States. In the article on the Reuters website it says, State legislators in Maine, Montana, Nebraska, Oregon, Texas, and Wyoming have introduced bills that establish penalties, including fines and jail time, for any agent seeking to enforce the healthcare law within their states borders. Congress has the power to do most of which they feel capable of doing and if they can prove a good enough argument to the Supreme Court that inactivity affects interstate commerce then I think no enumer ate what the States arguments are going to be shut down. Regarding assess, the Government argues that if their power under the commerce clause doesnt support the mandate, then they will implement the power of Congress to tax. The mandate was Congresss solution to those who decided they werent going to get health insurance, preventing cost shifting.Cost shifting was their answer as to why they can force the individual mandate and its because the failure to purchase insurance has a substantial and deleterious effect on interstate commerce. The Government believes that health care at some point in life is unavoidable, whether its an emergency or through insurance, thats why they have created the individual mandate penalty to refrain from premiums rising. The main argument against the mandated tax is that when lobbying for the bill, President Obama stated that there would not be a new tax involved with the individual mandate requiring coverage.But the penalty will be collected through tax filings and the Federal Government says that the fine is in their power to levy. From the Reuters article it says, States say the U. S. Government does not have the authority to charge the fine and point to the discrepancy between Obamas statements and the U. S. Governments arguments. Government regulation in business is everywhere, from advertising, employment and labor, privacy, environmental, and safety and health issues.The ultimate reason there are so many regulations is so that consumers are protected and it helps businesses to thrive at the same time. What is so interesting about the law is that we have a firm foundation, but the law will unceasingly be changing because with time there will come a new circumstance with no precedent that will cause a tilt like the Affordable Care Act itself. I just hope it doesnt get to the point that the Government abuses its powers given to them by the framers who created our Constitution to judge conflict, not create it.

Mill on Liberty

John Stuart Mills On Liberty is an intellectual discussion on just how far societys bring in can influence and direct the actions of individuals. mill around required several criteria to evaluate the discussion of nance announce, its impact, and whether it is a wellness issue. His work can be summarized into the sideline points1. An individual has the right to act as he wants as long as their actions do non harm some others.2. Society has no right to deputize if the individual is lonesome(prenominal) directing his actions upon himself.3. Children and those less civilized would be exempt. (In other words these two groups are deemed to require guidance).4. Every whizz is entitled to free speech no matter if that speech is err wizardous.5. Debate is necessary to find integrity.6. We must protect the force to choose.Mills would entertain no issue with nates advertising. Under his philosophy the manufacturers of arses and those advertising for cigarettes would be entitled to do so. What Mills would argue is that although these companies wipe out the right to free speech they would have to tell what the wellness costs of cigarette consumption as documented by each major health agency. Mills would propose that cigarettes be taxed and the individual be warned of associated health issues from cigarette consumption.If the individual is properly improve approximately the risks and shut away decides to purchase and claim cigarettes, according to Mills the individual will have assumed each(prenominal) the risk because the individual hasbeen educated about the risks of cigarette consumption and has still decided to pursue that action in spite of that knowledge.Mills decision would non solely be based upon whether the issue is health related or an issue of free speech regarding cigarette manufacturers ability to have their product advertised. Mills would take into account all aspects and produce a judgment. His utilitarian philosophy is never erupt fro m either of his decisions and is expressed, one must always act so as to produce the great happiness for the greatest number of people (Mill 59-74).Following this logic cigarette advertising would be accepted the cigarette advertising would have constraints such as proper disclosure of the health risks associated with cigarette consumption in other words no deceptions. If, in spite of this information regarding cigarettes, the individual still makes a decision to use cigarettes, Mills would conclude that it is within the individuals power to control their actions, so if anything detrimental happened to them, they were fully aware of the consequences.What Mills would argue is that it would be hurt to influence children and others not qualified to properly take care of themselves. Constraints such as cigarette tax, proof of age would be accept subject as constraints because they do not infringe upon an individuals right to choose. The production of proof would be viewed as an ind ication that the individual understands the risks and willing to assume the risks associated with cigarette consumption.The cigarette producer requests that cigarettes be advertised. The advertisement would conform and give the risks inherent with cigarette consumption. In recognition of the risks, certain constraints such as requirement of understanding the health risks and proof that one is of legal age to understand these risks, Mills would have no issue.Mills would have issue if the individual wasnt told of the health risks in the cigarette advertising. Mills would have issue if the cigarette manufacturers and cigarette advertisers forced individuals to consume cigarettes. Mills would have however issue if the individual was told he couldntchoose or would have a election either way to choose to use cigarettes or to choose not to use cigarettes based upon advertising.Mills would advocate that if cigarette manufacturers, advertisers did not go forth the means (information, edu cation, relevant disclosure) they should be punished. Applicable laws, fines and imprisonment would be considered.These judgments would be considered because the manufacturer and advertiser would cognisely be inflicting pain upon the individual by not disclosing the health risks associated from consuming cigarettes and the advertising of the product.Simply, the only purpose for which power can be rightfully exercised over any member of a civilized community, against his will, is to block harm to others (68). Because harm would come to the individual without proper information, the prevailing judgment would be to enforce a law so as to cause other manufacturers of cigarettes and their advertisers to rightfully inform the individual. Also, each is the proper guardian of his own health, whether bodily, or mental or spiritual (71-72).The process of discussing the effects and how cigarettes affected the individual would be rigorously encouraged by Mills. We can never be sure that the opinion we are endeavouring to stifle is a false opinion and if we were sure, stifling it would be an evil still (76-77). Further, Mills would argue that the opinion regarding cigarettes couldnt be suppressed anyway because others opinions around the world would exist.Cigarette advertising would be viewed rather positively. The advertising would pose a forum to discuss the benefits and risks whether physical, mental or spiritual. The reason would be many areas of argument would be heard, and out of this an ability to judge for ones own self would become evident. As further proof and evidence would become clear, the benefits and risks would also become clear. The individual then would be able to decide ultimately for himself.As it is known the health effects of cigarette consumption, Mills would impose a tax based upon utility. That is, cigarette consumption is used by some. Since some derive some benefit from cigarettesthey should be allowed to do so. Indeed, Mills would view the search to prevent an individual from whether to choose to consume cigarettes, even with the health risks explained as an attempt to prevent the ability to choose. Mills would take into account these health risks and place a tax on the product. This tax in bow could further the education about cigarette consumption and quite possibly be put to further the research into cigarettes.The health issue of cigarettes would provide a great forum for debate because by with(predicate) debate the defenseless essence of rectitude would surface. The raw truth, not societys truth, your neighbors truth or another form of spoon-fed truth, but the raw truth would reveal itself. It is this raw proof through debate that Mills would have humanity embrace. It is through the, Complete liberty of contradicting and disproving our opinion, is the very condition which justifies us in assuming its truth for purposes of action and on no other means can a being with human faculties have any rational assur ance of being right (79).Mills would state further that the validity of health issues associated with cigarette consumption would stand the test of time. That is regardless of who said what, evidence to support the health risks associated with cigarette consumption would be consistent regardless of who wants to test the validity. The testers would find the very(prenominal) evidence and would come to the same conclusions. There would be no reason to inflict ones will to assume the truth. The government would not pick up to intervene because the individual would be aware and educated to what the benefits or risks of cigarettes and cigarette advertising.Mills would also justify that if cigarettes were advertised and sold to minors or those who are not yet old enough to form an opinion that the sellers of cigarettes would be punished under the law. The reason is that he would view this as a form of thrall slavery or imprisonment of ones ability to be properly educated and the abilit y to freely choose. Mills would argue those minors or those not yet old enough or have sufficient maturity are not quite capable of making a unafraid mental decision.Therefore, the cigarette manufacturers and their advertisers would be in violation of not disclosing what they know, that is the associated health risks of cigarettes.Mills would also view those who consumed cigarettes in the presence of others who didnt consume cigarettes as unjustifiable. Mills would state that the happiness of the individual who did not consume cigarettes as being infringed upon and his ability to choose whether to be around another individual and knowing or not knowing the consequences of such action would not nullify the existence of those actions and thus infringe upon that individuals ability to remove himself from possible health risks.Mills would further argue because another individual inflicted harm upon another then certain fines or other punishment would be enforced. This would also invol ve cigarette manufacturers and their advertisers. Mills would include fine, imprisonment or other penalties if those parties did not disclose information that they had available that was relevant and affected the individual.Mills methodical approach would be applied to every situation. He would ask the same questions regarding any problem. As applied to cigarette advertising Mills would ask, Who does this affect? If this affects individuals negatively, he would say, This is bad for the good of individuals so the cigarette advertisers should be fined or imprisoned because they are harming others (119).If cigarette advertisers were to publicly announce that cigarettes are horrible and pose numerous health risks and the individual still chose to consume cigarettes, then that is the individuals choice and society should not intervene The reason is simple the individual armed with the knowledge that cigarette consumption poses health risks and is dangerous and still continues to pursue t his task, then that individual has been warned. Since that individual has been warned they take and assume all responsibility for their actions.Mills logic would not stop there. Mills would require that the individual who consumes cigarettes, as a result of cigarette advertising, be truly and wholeheartedly aware of what consequences this course of action may bring. Further, if those individuals were not mature or mentally aware, finesor imprisonment against cigarette advertisers and their manufacturers would be at the core of justifiable punishment.Mills was concerned with the ability of the individual to choose. If the individual was not able to choose regardless of whether that choice was considered wrong then that individuals liberty would be taken away. As such, society would impress upon the individual its choice and deny that individual any means of exploring that option for themselves.At heart of this ability to choose is necessary debate. Debate and intellectual discussion at its core would disclose assumptions and get at raw truth. The truth has to be, fully, frequently, and fearlessly discussed (96-97). Or else it would not be, a living truth (97).No one from society to other individuals including the individuals themselves should impose any thought or action that would deprive them of their freedom. Freedom in the sense that the individual can pursue their own good in their own way (71-72), and not attempt to deprive others of theirs, or impede their efforts to obtain it (71-72).Mills would view cigarette advertising from all positions. It would not be sufficient to just argue on point and then conclude that to be the truth. Mills would argue that if cigarette advertisers and their manufacturers did not disclose any relevant risks associated with the consumption of cigarettes then they should face penalties because those agencies would be denying individuals necessary information that affects their well-being.Mills also would view any issue of heal th as a matter of disclosure. Inevitably some individuals would say they benefit from cigarette consumption. Mills would say those individuals are willing to take the risks and also say they benefit from cigarettes. Society should not impose any restrictions on their ability to choose. However, since cigarettes and cigarette advertising have health risks, they needto be taxed. Taxation would not be viewed as a prohibitive measure on an individuals ability to choose rather as a means to ensure that those who manufacturer and advertise cigarettes understand their role in providing the individual with proper disclosure. Payment through taxation would be a means to accomplish this task.Utilitarianism is considered at every step of the decision making process. Utilitarianism would not be viewed as a separate thought process or as a separate means at arriving at a decision. Utilitarianism would state that the taxation imposed upon cigarettes is not prohibitive to the individual. Rather it is prohibitive to the manufacturer in that it forces them to disclose the health risks or face further penalties outside of taxation.Regardless of the argument presented if cigarette advertising is wrong, it wouldnt only be a matter of free speech, a health issue or would utility help in explaining, Mills would state that it is the argument that enables the truth to be told. It is with constant debate that this truth would finally be realized.Not the truth as we would want it, imagine it, think it or have it told to us elegant truth. It is the freedom to be able to discuss that truth, to be able to think through the steps to arrive at that truth, and the ability after the truth is engraft not to enforce that truth on anyone unless that individual intended to harm another with that truth. It is with this truth that we as human beings can be better and obtain great things.Works CitedMill, J.S. On Liberty. London Penguin Books Ltd., 1974.

Healthcare Managers Use of IT: The Ethical Dilemma Essay

Ethics is the principles and assumptions of right and wrong that individuals use to make choices and informed decisions. These principles involve behaviors by setting out what is deemed right or wrong. There be ethical issues in all aspects of the human endeavor as well as in all subject matters because wherever we find ourselves, we are awaitd with making choices and decisions that affect other members of the society.Information systems and technology has revolutionized the way we live and spay our life styles in totality. For instance, letters by mail used to be the form of communicating to people out of doors your immediate environment. This used to take days, weeks or months depending on the distance between you and the person before you get a feedback/reply. Now, mobile phones and internet allows for instant communications making life easier and helping businesses.In as much as culture systems and technology is improving our lives styles, it also comes with other negative consequences and raises a lot of ethical issues. For instance, new forms of crime are committed using data technology. A whole US government database has been hacked into by hackers who live outside the country they do this by using networks of information systems. This paper examines the ethical issues that might be faced by managers when inventing or using information technology. Healthcare professionals in the care of developmentally disabled individuals, face ethical dilemmas with the use of clients who receive services at their institutions.ETHICAL DILEMMADevelopmentally disabled individuals do not have the full ability to nourish their personal information and records of their healthcare. Health professionals in this field have the sole responsibility of gathering this information and using them to the individuals advantage. The information includes their names, social security numbers, policy type and numbers, medical records numbers, home addresses, state ID numbers etc.I n this information systems technology world, these personal information female genitalia be leaked to people outside the healthcare field to commit various crimes such as filling of income tax returns, credit card fraud, bank transitions etc. The ethical dilemma of either protect the individuals personal information or leaking to terzetto party drive out be analyzed using the five-stepprocess. (Kenneth et al 2012)First, identify and describe clearly the facts. In the particular case under review, identifying the describing the facts will involve the health care professional assessing his/role in disclosing or releasing such information. The role can be direct or indirect, direct role will be when the health professional deliberately release the protected information to a third party for some personal do goods at the detriment of the patient whiles indirect is when he/she through errors or negligence the information is leaked.Defining the facts enables the professional be aware of how he can either be directly or indirectly involved in the ethical dilemma. The second step is defining the engagement or dilemma and identifying the higher(prenominal)-order values involved. Here, the healthcare professional is faced with two courses of proceeding either to sell the information and expediency from it or protect it for the benefit of the clientele. A typical ethical issue involves two opposing courses of action that that support worthwhile values.The values in this context are personal benefit versus protecting the client. Furthermore, identifying the stakeholders in an ethical dilemma helps in the analysis. When the healthcare professional is faced with this ethical dilemma of personal benefits from individuals personal information or protecting them, the stakeholders can be identified as the health professional, the client/individual and the healthcare institution in general.Each stakeholder mentioned has or will be bear upon by the outcome of the end resu lts. The health care professional can benefit in monetary terms whiles the clients identity can be stolen. The healthcare institution may face sanctions from state regulations if this activity comes to light and a dent on its reputation. Also, identify the options that can reasonably be taken. This stage is when the options are put forward so that each is looked at carefully.When the health professional protects the information, it will benefit all stakeholders involved. That is the identified reasonable action that can be taken. Finally, the professional should identify the possible consequences of options. It is obvious that when the health professional sell the identity of the clients, it has potential consequence of he/she loosing job when caught. The health institution can also face sanctions and damage to its reputation. CONCLUSION AND SUGGESTIONSIn conclusion, the ethical dilemma faced by the healthcare professional can be solved and the best course of taken to benefit all th e stakeholders involved by following general ethical principles. Some of these principles are do unto others as you would have them unto you, if action is not right for everyone to take, it is not right for anyone, actions that cannot be taken repeatedly should not be taken at all, take actions that achieves higher value and produce least harm or potential cost etc.The healthcare professional should put himself in the position of the person whose information is about to be leaked and ask him/herself if its right for someone to do that to the personal information.

Diabetes Screening Young People Uae Health And Social Care Essay

Diabetess is a debatable health disease in the UAE. The pro regions in the tribe atomic number 18 lifting at an dis maying rate. Thither are many f secondors giving rise to it, much(prenominal) as fleshiness, incorrect diet, creaky tone styles and more. The semipolitical science and health care institutes are collide withking to do sight aware of the dangers of diabetes, both(prenominal) for those who have it and those predisposed to it.This paper leave look at a possible health packaging program of interrogatory for diabetes and pre-diabetic conditions for dark-green bulk in the UAE.The capital of after partada Charter for health Promotion ( 1986 ) atomic number 50 be straight related to the wellness promotion and wellness instruction melodic line of testing for diabetes and pre-diabetic conditions for unfledged spate in the UAE. There are tail fin distinguishable countries related to this.Building of healthy so-so(predicate) Policy This means that the aut horities and the related wellness sections should be cognizant of the impact of the relevant policies and determinations with discover to their determinations every irregular far as diabetes are concerned. every(prenominal) of these include better resource use, Torahs, societal policies and joint and combined action to c each on the carpet sense and Foster better health care for diabetes. Obstacles to the advancement of the diabetes testing procedure demand to be removed and the manner cleared to utensil the program clean. asylum of Supportive Environments The complexness and interrelation of the UAE society demand to be acknow takeged. Health issues, particularly diabetes, are connected to the pile, life styles and the environment. There is a demand to follow healthy life styles and strike a chemical equilibrium between work and empty. Peoples get out be made cognizant that they cigarette non merely work, but carry to exert excessively, as exercising plays an of imp ort function in diabetes comprise. The fellowship needs to be better in this respect.Strengthen Community Actions For an effectual diabetes under winning, it is indispensable that the fellowship has ownership and duty in the procedure. In the UAE the populace must subscribe to full entree to information, instruction chances and funding with respects to the diabetes wellness political program. underdeveloped individualised Skills The diabetes wellness publicity program must learn large number every bit faithful as provide acquisition chances most the unwellness so that people bequeath be cognizant of their diabetic status and have the ability to move on it and so hold more control over their wellness and determinations sing it.Reorient Health Services This is the shared duty between persons, community classifys, wellness professionals, wellness service suppliers and establishments and the UAE authorities which pass on work together to set up the presentation procedure f or diabetes. ( Scribd. WHO, The Ottawa Charter for Health Promotion, 1986 ) .The Ecological Approach in broadcasting a wellness undertaking for the Screening for Diabetes and Pre-Diabetic Conditions for immature people in the UAEIn the design of the proposed wellness publicity undertaking, the ecologic storm of S entirelyis et Al. ( 2006 ) , willing be employ. The ecological attack is connected to multilevel intercessions. These are found on ecological theoretical levels and determination persons, societal environments, sensual environments and policies, all of which must be implemented to accomplish population alteration in physical activity.In public wellness, ecological theoretical identifys are those connected to people s interaction with their physical and socio-cultural milieus. In this regard the proposed diabetes undertaking of wellness publicity will expend these sentiments.As in the Sallis et Al. ( 2006 ) survey, the thought of physical activity will be promo ted as piece of land of the diabetes programme. It has been shown by research that vigorous exercising, such as jogging or aerophilic exercising, for at least 20 proceedingss at a clip, three or more times per hebdomad, can abet in advance wellness every bit trade good as prevent many chronic diseases. Subsequently, in the mid- 1990s, the thought evolved in the 30 proceedingss of moderate activity, such as alert base on balls per twenty-four hours to supply wellness benefits.This construct of activity will be the 1 that will be promoted to the populace in the UAE. All the benefits of such sustained activity and its associated benefits will be advertised and passed on to the populace. It will organize role of a sustained educational procedure related to diabetes and show people how they can pull false the disease if they have it, or how to anticipate it.In order for this to be effectual, and the people to follow an em rearment of active and healthy life, multiple intercessi ons are essential. The countries to be addressed are persons, societal environments, physical environments and policies.Persons people must be made cognizant ( educated ) about the dangers of a sedentary life style. inactivity has more negative than wellness benefits. Peoples need to travel and acquire approximately. It has been proven that those with diabetes can keep a better wellness coiffe ( Deakin et al.2005 ) .Ecological theoretical accounts are of import for physical activity publicity. In a public wellness scene, ecological theoretical accounts are the people s interaction with their physical and socio-cultural milieus. This includes the environmental and policy variables that will act upon behaviour. Whereas the environment is clear, the policy relates to the authorities s role- therefore the UAE authorities has a large function to play in providing the fiscal resources for the promotional program of instruction and interferences, every bit good as the substructure, such as recreational Parkss, walking avenues, swimming pools and other exerting installations.As portion of the diabetes promotional program for the UAE some requirements are needed in the ecological theoretical accountSafe, attractive and convenient topographic eyeshades for physical activitiesExecution of motivational and educational plans for the usage of the exercising topographic pointsInvolving and use of mass media and community organisations to educate and alter societal norms and civilization ( educate about diabetes- intervention, elbow room and bar benefits of exercising healthy feeding & A metric weight unit steering ) .The four chief countries in the planned publicity program will be as followsPolicy Environment This involves the wellness Departments, recreation installations, Government, schools, media and all other substructure and policies.Behaviour Settings The handiness of walking installations, wellness attention, vicinity, school environment and others impact ing individuals. carriage Active Life Spheres diversion, place activities, transit, occupation activities and how these associate to people.Perceived Environment safety of the country, attraction, convenience and handiness, which will play a function in the intercession of diabetes and the direction of it ( Scibd. ( n.d. ) .Theory behind the Health Promotion PlanThe plan will be based on theory of community edifice every bit good as community organisation theory. The plan is intended to be led by users and ordinary people, in coaction with aid from wellness professionals and wellness institutes and authorities. Peoples will be shown how to authorise themselves and to better their quality of life. The community will be empowered, and will work on specific issues linked with other groups. A corporate action will come about through with(predicate) political and societal action ( Ottawa Charter, 1986 Sallis et al.2006 ) .LITERATURE REVIEWA survey by Murdoch and Townsend, UAE Universi ty, Al Ain, reflects on the incidence of diabetes in the UAE, and specifically in Fujairah. They argue that efficient diabetic attention involves primary, personal and go oning attention as critical separate of a conjunct attempt to better the results for patients with this upset. The direction of cardiovascular hazard factors of high seam pressure, fleshiness, and put nail smoke are relevant ends in primary attention. Harmonizing to them, diabetes patients necessitate self-care and good primary wellness attention. Overall, the direction rests with the patient, health care institutes and a chiseled matter wellness policy. The best advice must be available to patients and primary wellness attention bringing.In the UAE, there are 260 familial diseases reported. The Centre for Arab Genomic Studies, based in Dubai, determine another 16 upsets in the Arab population. Of these, diabetes is a prevailing 1. The familial testing signifiers portion of the national policy to demo whether p ersons have an familial temperament to a certain disease. This would besides assist for those meaning to acquire married in order to find if the kid might be modify by the disease ( Khalaf and Underwood, 2010 ) .Harmonizing to a unify Nations Health Study, figure of type 2 diabetes in the United Arab Emirates ( UAE ) is amongst the highest in the universe. It is projected that by 2020, approximately 32 % of the grownup population ( age 20-79 ) , including both UAE subjects and exiles, may hold diabetes or pre-diabetes. The costs could surge to about $ 8.52 billion ( USD ) , the equivalent of AED 31.27 billion, over the pursual decennary if current tendencies continue. This means that one in three grownups from all degrees of UAE society will hold diabetes. However, close to of the of cases of pre-diabetes and about 35 % of instances of diabetes in the UAE remain undiagnosed, stand foring lost chances to avoid the costs and complications of a mostly preventable disease.The sur vey continues to state that Type 2 diabetes which is a common, chronic and potentially crippling disease, affects a wide scope of persons. It affects anyone regardless of cultural or socioeconomic background. It has been shown that weight is a large job in diabetes. Peoples do non cognize that fleshiness, pre-diabetes and diabetes is related conditions that create a unsafe, yet preventable, wellness jobs. Harmonizing to the World Health Organization, approximately 73 % of big adult females and 66 % of work forces are fleshy or pear-shaped in the UAE. Through this the state is in the top phoebe bird worldwide in the fleshiness bets. aesculapian costs attributable to diabetes and pre-diabetes in the UAE are forecast to increase to possibly $ 1.04 billion ( AED 3.82 billion ) by 2020, stand foring a 58 % addition from an estimated $ 657 million ( AED 2.41 billion ) in 2010 ( UNH 2009 ) .This outgo is confirmed to cast $ 250 million by 2012, by another survey ( free Press Release, 201 0 ) .Fortunately, the figure of diabetes instances can be reduced by early, aggressive intercession. Screening trials, lifestyle alterations and disease direction can assist forestall Type 2 diabetes for those who have it and forestall it for those who are screened to demo that they can acquire it.Mesbah ( 2010 ) studies that the latest figures ( July 2010 ) from the outside(a) Diabetes Federation, show that 18.7 % of the UAE grownup population is affected by diabetes, the 2nd highest prevalence worldwide after the peace-loving Ocean island of Nauru. This is harmonizing to Dr Maha Taysir Barakat, OBE, Medical & A Research Director and Consultant Endocrinologist at Abu Dhabi s Imperial College capital of the United Kingdom Diabetes Centre ( ICLDC ) . A call was made on the authorities to step in in move an consciousness and educational run to raise consciousness of the dangers of being fleshy and to exert more. Peoples were to be advance to keep a healthy weight and to do usage of the Parkss and recreational Centres every bit good as spell for walks on the Corniche countries, such as in Dubai and Abu Dhabi. However, any signifier of exercising, and particularly, walking which is easy to transport out, was to be encouraged. Along with this is the lifestyle alteration and diet consciousness. This would debar a diabetic pandemic and set less emphasis on health care installations and healthcare outgo.In 2007, the Dubai authorities started an enterprise to raise diabetes awareness and lifestyle alteration. AMEinfo ( 2007 ) reported that the UAE Ministry of Health ( MoH ) and BinSina Pharmacy have joined forces to protect UAE subjects and occupants from high blood force per unit area, cholesterin, diabetes and fleshiness via a multi-phase, countrywide run.As portion of the consciousness run, an one-year walk has been organised by the Imperial College London Diabetes Centre. In Abu Dhabi, on November 26 2010, the biggest crowd of all time was led by His Highne ss Sheikh Tahnoon bin Saeed bin Saif Al Nahyan. More than 15,000 people walked on the five kilometers trek around the F1 path at Abu Dhabi s YAS Marina Circuit. This was, Walk UAE 2010, portion of the award-winning public wellness consciousness run under the backing of Her Highness Sheikha Fatima bint Mubarak ( Batnagur 2010 ) .A voluntary showing for diabetes was held in 2009 at a Mall in Dubai to find diabetes. Baxter ( 2009 ) studies that every individual voluntary who took portion in a UAE Ministry of Health testing trial for diabetes, was found to be overweight. This raised serious concerns about the responsibleness of the UAE s wellness. Every individual out of the 400 voluntaries who took portion in the trials at Mall of the Emirates in Dubai, were found to be overweight, and weighed more than their recommended organic structure mass index ( BMI ) . The company, Sanofi-aventis, which conducted the trials along with the ministry, reported the consequences and say that it was distressing . All voluntaries were potentially at hazard from diabetes or bosom disease. This was due to the high BMI. The universal director of the company said that the people needed to be educated more on ingest healthily every bit good as exercising.As portion of the authorities s enterprise of the battle against diabetes, Saberi ( Gulf News, 2010 ) reported that Dr.Razzaq Al Madani, the caput of the Emirates Diabetes Society, has called for a nation-wide diabetes testing programme. This was necessary to maintain path of this disease. The programme was aimed at testing the whole population. Although this was an ambitious program, the value, could non be underestimated. It will affect all physicians and all wellness attention installations, clinics and infirmaries.A month-long run organized by ExHealth, was opened by His Excellency Dr. Hanif Hassan Ali Al Qassim, UAE Minister of Health, as portion of the World Diabetes Day programmes in Dubai as portion of the Know Diabetes. This is a month-long run organized for the 3rd consecutive twelvemonth ( Middle East Events, 2010 ) .From the above it is clear to see that the authorities, every bit good as pharmaceutical companies is actively involved in raising the consciousness of diabetes among the occupants of the UAE. The exhibitions, awareness runs every bit good as large walks which involved 1000s, will certainly do people more cognizant. The lone job is that people still need to take duty for their wellness conditions.The PRECEDE- PROCEED ModelThe PRECEDE-PROCEED theoretical account ( Green & A Kreuter, 1991 ) , provides a comprehensive construction for beat wellness and quality-of-life demands. This theoretical account is utile for planing, implementing, and quantity wellness publicity. It can besides be used for other public wellness plans to run into the different demands. PRECEDE ( Predisposing, Reinforcing, and Enabling Constructs in Educational diagnosis and Evaluation ) outlines a diagnostic p lanning procedure. It assists in the development of a focussed public wellness plan. PROCEED ( Policy, Regulatory, and Organizational Constructs in Educational and Environmental Development ) guides the execution and rating of such plans which are designed by utilizing PRECEDE.PRECEDE consists of five stairss or stages ( Green & A Kreuter, 1999 ) . cast one involves decision the quality of life or societal jobs and demands of a given population.Phase two consists of placing the wellness jobs and demands.Phase three involves analysing the behavioral and environmental issues of the wellness jobs.Phase four relates to the factors of the behaviours and life styles which are identified.Phase five involves determines which wellness publicity, wellness instruction and/or policy-related intercessions would best be suited to promoting the desired alterations in the behaviours or environments and in the factors that support those behaviours and environments.PROCEED is composed of four stages .the intercessions identified are implemented.procedure rating of those intercessions.measuring the impact of the intercessions on the factors back uping behaviour, and on behavior itself.last stage comprises outcome evaluation- checking on the net effects of the intercessions on the wellness and quality of life of the population ( Green & A Kreuter, 1999 ) .ExecutionWith the Proceed-Precede theoretical account ( Green & A Kreuter, 1991 ) will be utilized in be aftering the procedure of the diabetes testing program. The targeted people will be assessed. By utilizing this theoretical account, the multiple determiners of wellness will be recognized. The plan will be started by making an appraisal of the quality of life and societal jobs of the people in the UAE, of which wellness is a conducive factor. In this instance the effects of diabetes on the lives of the people in the UAE will be studied. The whole thought of the wellness publicity program is the awareness-making of the sta te to the necessity of the showing for diabetes and pre-diabetic conditions of immature people in the UAE. neighborly, environmental and educational appraisal will be done to understand the demands of the community in the UAE prioritising them and puting plan ends.Administrative and policy assessment- Information gathered from the old stairss will be used to place the central resources needed, every bit good as policies and ordinances that can impact the plan.Evaluation- this is a important rhythmProcedure evaluation- the plan will be evaluated before the execution of the diabetes testing programOutcome evaluation- did the proposed diabetes testing program affect the patient s cognition and wellness state of affairs did it hold the wait consequence ( Scribd. ( n.d. ) .With the proposed program of diabetes testing, it is indispensable that the plan constituents are matched with the degrees of the persons, organisational and community alteration. Interventions need to be matched. A following stage will be to elucidate the pre-test of elements that have non been tested before in the proposed age group in which the showing will be done.The 3rd stage takes into history the demands of the plan that will be aligned with other factors to from a blended, cohesive and comprehensive plan. This will take factors of administrative, organisational, regulative and policy position every bit good as alterations where needed, into history ( Green & A Kreuter 1991, p.191 ) .SchemesThe programme will be one of publicity of the benefits of showing.Secondary prevention- arrest advancementCommunity wellness publicity can besides be portion of the programme to demo how Diabetess can be managed -Diabetes Self direction Education Program- ( DSMEP ) .The first scheme will put up on the publicity and benefits of testing. Early sensing will take to early intervention and quiting of the disease. For those identified with pre-diabetes, a wellness program can be devised. All the thou ghts of the disease will be passed on top the people. This means educating the people.Secondary bar means placing those who have already developed the disease. The purpose is to halt the advancement. The whole population will be targeted. The end of the Diabetes Self Management Support Program ( DSMEP ) will be to authorise people in the community. It will be based on utilizing the hazard and wellness oriented attack to avoid post-complications of the diseases ( Deakin et al.,2005 ) .This plan will supply cognition, information and support for the development of necessary direction accomplishments. Patients can join forces with wellness professionals and wellness facilitators.All of the above will be accompanied by an consciousness plan. Life manner alterations and a supportive environment all through community bases will be emphasised.The premiss is that the right instruction programmes can assist people to cut sight blood-pressure, organic structure weight, better quality of lif e and aid with their ain wellness intervention. If the wellness publicity program and showing are effectual, so the incidence of diabetes can be reduced( Deakin et al. , 2005 ) .Existing spouses and cardinal stakeholders will besides be identified. These will be engaged in the plan. Different interest holders could beYoung Peoples in the UAEResidents with type 2 diabetes those with pre-diabetic conditionsEstablished diabetes instruction and global programmes Doctors and Clinical Assistants and NursesHealth professionals from Diabetes Centres in the UAECommunity wellness workersOther Local and National diabetes organisationsCommunity leaders, and SchoolsUAE media ( telecasting, wireless, newspapers, cyberspace ) ( Scribd. ( n.d. ) .Other determiners of wellnessThingss that can act upon wellnesssociable factors Age, sex, familial factorsPersonal factors smoke, physical inaction, work & A school emphasisSocial and community factor- faith, household, equal groupHousing & A Living conditions entree to wellness services, entree to leisure installations, regional locationGeneral economic, cultural and environmental conditions Environment-good, friendly? Ad, Housing installations.Program TypeThe plan will concentrate on the showing. Once patients have been identified, so they need to be advised approximately intervention every bit good as how to better wellness and the care of it. A focal point will be accomplishments constructing activities. Here life manner alteration, exercising and care of organic structure weight will be of import. The benefits of a healthy diet and abstention of smoke will besides be highlighted. If this goes down good, so the opportunities of developing diabetes type-2 will be minimized. Furthermore, the programme will learn those with diabetes how to pull collide with it.Structure and range of the planOther self-care activities in the program will beHealthy feeding wontsPhysical exercising and activities supervise of blood sugar degre esMedicine the pickings of itPossible Problems of the above self-care activitiesSocial norms To hold an inactive life style in the UAE has about become an acceptable societal norm . Most people here spend their leisure clip as a sedentary 1. A batch of people merely go to the Malls, sit at place feeding and watching Television, or those who go to parks, travel at that place to sit and eat once more. Merely a few are serious about exercising in the Parkss or on the beach. Then there is the instance of people driving everywhere they go people barely walk to stores or other topographic points.Personal factors In the instance of aged people, they might non be able to walk. Even younger people do non walk a batch or want to be driven someplace. Merely a few immature people play athleticss. External factors The environmental factors can hold an consequence on the activity degree of people. If the Parkss, walking paths or the beaches are excessively far, so less people, immature and ol d, will non travel and exercising ( Sallis et al.,2006 Scribd. ( n.d. ) ) .Social interaction Some people will be more active if they are in a group or with active, like-minded people. Young people will play easier as a portion of a squad than as an person.Program TimetableA timetable with timeframes will be devised. Specific sections will hold to be drawn up viz. Needs appraisal of people involvedScreening plan of peopleProvision of self direction instruction for those with diabetesFollow up of planOutcome Evaluation of planEvaluation methods ( Mulcahy et al. , 2003 )In any plan, rating is really of import. This can be through studies and feedback based on specific inquiriesIs the testing procedure traveling as planned?Are all the stakeholders involved as set out at the planning phase?Is the plan participants representative of the mark audience?What is the degree of appointment? Has it decreased over clip?What are the budgetary costs? Can the plan be sustained?Outcome Evaluation this refers to the appraisal of plan ends to find if noticeable alterations to behaviour, attitudes, or cognition have been attained as a consequence of the intercession ( Mulchay et al. , 2003 ) .Have participants achieved their self-identified duty ends ( e.g. , discontinuing tobacco plant usage, eating less sugary things, taking a 10-20minute walk every twenty-four hours, specified taking stairss to cut down emphasis, practising proper unwritten wellness ) ?To what extent have participants improved on things such as weight, blood force per unit area, cholesterin, blood glucose degree?Make participants rate any or an betterment in their overall quality of life as a consequence of plan engagement?Challenges to Evaluation of the Plan ( Green & A Kreuter, 1999 )The Cost Challenge Plan rating can be dearly-wonThe Time Challenge Evaluation demands clipThe Expertise Challenge Experts are needed to make an analysis of the informations collectedDecisionFrom the scope of literature cove ring diabetes in the UAE, it is clear to see that there is a general concern about the disease of diabetes. It can be assumed that developing for self-management schemes in people with type-2 diabetes can be effectual in decelerating down complications. The value of a broad showing procedure for diabetes and pre-diabetic conditions for immature people can assist and help in the debilitating consequence the disease has on the UAE population. However, to implement this every bit good as a general wellness publicity program against diabetes will non be an easy one. The possibility exists that there can be several institutional, socioeconomic or political structural factors that could organize barriers to making so. This might be farther complicated by cultural and personal factors and beliefs. The proposed plan can be really successful when it can go portion of bing programs of a national conjunct attempt taking into history wellness policies and the economic and political construction s of the UAE as a whole.

Database Enviroment Essay

THE DATABASE ENVIRONMENTA database defines a structure for storing entropy and it collects breeding that is organized in such a way that a computer program skunk quickly select desired pieces of data. A database can also be thought of as an electronic filing system of rules. Data and discipline argon extracted from a database by creating a query and then submitting it to the query database management system (DBMS) and it is posed in a language that exclusively the DBMS can understand.PROBLEMS AND CONSTRAINTSThe m giveums up-to-the-minute system is efficient only if there seems to be some problems with the rights and privileges to the current users. For example, all users currently have the rights to input registration dates for genuine events. The current system in not surmounting the dates therefor there is no log of how many a(prenominal) people are attending or the dates that they are supposed to attend. in that respect seems to be lost size up because the inventory does not match the reports that are generated. Some other problems that may exist is if artwork is withdraw and it is not enter into the database location it go out not be updated. The reports also take too vast to generate and scan the inventory.This requires the help of a user who has better entree to the system rights. The administrator allow for have the rights to go in, access information and change and fix issues that occur. The basic employees testament have confine rights to access sealed information such as certain artist and artwork in the museum as salutary as dates that the artist will be in the museum. There is also a acquire for an explicit backup and recovery implementation. The administrator also needs to track openings for new artwork in the museum.SecurityThe administrative support can use the systems database along with other authorized personal as long as he or she has a username and a watchword to access it. The system is password protected and is a secure system. Security is a plus when using a database where many users will be accessing the system. There will be a set standard to what a user can and cannot do based on what their position is on the databases.OBJECTIVESThe Museum of Fine Arts needs to install an updated database to track the new and existing art work along with the location of the art and artist as puff up as new artist. It needs to store all of the artists information as far as mobilize numbers, how many pieces of art they have in the museum, as well as clients that have purchased artwork or that is interested in certain pieces of art. The database also needs to store the quantity of art pieces sold and its current inventory at the museum along with the prices. They also need to log the attendance of the people that come to the museum. This system is maintained so that personnel have the ability to check the artist details, updated artwork as well as the entire museum notices, if any should be in the databas e.SCOPE AND BOUNDARIESThe scope is to design a database that holds the museums information in a secure environment. The database design will encompass one or more functions in a single environment or department. One of the boundaries is working with the existing hardware. Since the new database system will use standard reusable components, such as standard date routines or file access routines that will be modified. We will improve service by providing an information system to respond to client inquiries which is all screen based. Cost of implementing the database, training and training materials for the employees might be another boundary. We will also, be implementing a disaster recovery plan for the system.Data Specifications List-Purpose- The purpose is to store information about the artists as well as current and new artwork in the museum. The database will also store information about the entire inventory that is currently in the museum along with the sale prices.A list of the major entities and the attri just nowes about which information will be captured.Entities Attributes1. ArtworkYear and Date Made, size, name2. ArtistName, Artist ID number, Phone number,3. PriceHow many SaleDate of purchase, event Purchases, Cost of ItemFunctionality- The data will be used to generate reports and track the inventory that is in the museum as well as facilitate searching and matching of the artist and artwork. Data Quality- The art museums passenger car and assistant manager will work to keep the data up to date. The data quality of the art museum is very important to the operation of the business. Without data quality for the museum it could lead to the loss of cliental, artist, revenue and potential closure of the art museum.Business Rules- There is many business rules that apply to the database. To determine whether a client is considered progressive or inactive they should have some type of communication and or contribute artwork to the museum each six mont hs. Certain clients information is mandatory such as address but we need to have at least their name and two contact numbers. The art museums manager is the only one who has the authority to authorize particular transactions. Classifications The classification schemes that might be used by the database is alphabetic order or last names first. Data, which is categorized in a meaningful way, is much easier to search, pick out and report on.User Interface-The user interface should look and behave in a simple manor house for the user to navigate between different parts of the database. Specific functionality should be implemented and easy to use for such things as searching, adding new records and updating existing records. Reports- There are many reports that are required. There needs to be an inventory report done weakly to track the inventory. There needs to be an expense report generated as well as a loss and gain report.Security- The access to certain data needs to be restricted b y user name and password because some information in the database contains sensitive information. The manager will be the only one that can add, edit or delete information. The types of art, prices and the artist information will be accessible to people outside of the museum via the internet. Scale- The museum needs a large database considering the amount of work it is required to do for example, the records the database will contain and the fact that it is available 24 hours a day. Operating Environment- The museum will need a system that can be added to in the future.ReferencesManagement-Hub.Com. (2013). intellectual the Objectives of Database Management in an Organization. Retrieved February 2, 2013, from URL http//www.management-hub.com/database-management-objectives.htmlBenda, S. (2011).Constraints and the Test-Driven Database Retrieved January 30, 2013, from URL http//www.simple-talk.comPeter, R. and Coronel, C. (2009). Database Systems Design, Implementation, and Management Computers, Scope and Boundaries. Retrieved February 1, 2013 from URL http//books.google.comUniversity of Phoenix. (2004).Week Two overview. Retrieved February 1, 2013, from University of Phoenix, Week Two, Resource. DBM/380-Database Designs weather vane site www.ecampus.phoenix.edu

My aunt Gertrude is a rare gem.

My aunt Gertrude is a rare gem. She remains unmarried till this mean solar day, and has no desire to do so even though she is exiting the prime of her life in a few months succession. I asked her once whether she ever contemplated being alone during her twilight years, without the comforting ships company of a husband or the dutiful doting by her children.She looked straight at me in a gaze that at once appeared as if she was reaching deep into the recesses of her being.She spoke in a button up audible whisper that she once had such a dream as I mentioned, but no longer. I was gripped with a curiosity that was tinged with a certain distressingness, as I detected that within her vox and readily embraced it as my own in empathy and identification with this woman whom I do.She started tearing, and continued slowly the sad poetry that had haunted her for the past decade. When she was younger, just out of college, my aunt was engaged to a gentleman from Chicago, by the name of Mo llier. He was a dealer in antiques, and had a thriving business by the time he became acquainted with my aunt Gertrude.They were a loving couple, always together, engaged in frequent indicate conversations and shared many common interests and tender moments. He was the man that my aunt was destined to marry, and to love and cast till eternity.Alas, one evening as he was making the trip home from California, he ran into a road accident and was tragically killed. My aunt did not receive the call from the coroners till a day later, after they had verified his identity and checked through their databases. Her life there and then was thrown into disarray.She leave her newly-begun job, and hid in her parents home for the next five years. She had to learn how to live again. As she conveyed these to me, it was not her who sobbed and cried. It was me, one still young and too tender to know just what it meant and how she must have felt.She told me the pain that she carried within her hear t, and how that in truth moment she had died to her own ambitions, plans, and sensitivity.Her life as she knew it, was over. She had died with him. I learned from her that day what courage meant, and how with silent plan and prayer, one can emerge from a forest of lost dreams and darkened hope still intact, at least in person. I also learned just how great love can rattling be, and what lovers go through each time their love disappears, even for a moment on an errand.Aunt Gertrude leave never marry. She will live out the rest of her days as a spinster, having come so close to living her life with the man she truly loved and losing it all at once.She will still go about her days bustling about in a cheery manner, loving her nephews and nieces, be given to their moments of despair and immature concerns. She now lives outside herself a woman constantly challenging herself to focus her love on others in order not to drown in the despair of her own unfulfilled love. She is a beacon o f light and hope to us all in the family, and she is what makes us strong and secure.